In this blog we will discuss what is a VSD, its symptoms and what are treatment options?
Ventricular Septal Defects (VSD) are a type of congenital heart defect that affects the wall (septum) between the two lower chambers (ventricles) of the heart. This condition is quite common in children and occurs when there is a hole in the septum, allowing oxygen-rich blood from the left ventricle to mix with oxygen-poor blood from the right ventricle. The size and location of the VSD can vary, and this can affect the severity of the condition. In some cases, small VSDs may close on their own as the child grows. However, larger VSDs or those causing significant symptoms may require medical intervention. Here are some treatment options for VSD: Monitoring: In some cases, the doctor may recommend regular check-ups to monitor the VSD and ensure it is not causing any complications. Medication: Medications may be prescribed to manage symptoms such as heart failure or to prevent complications such as infection. Surgery: If the VSD is large or causing significant symptoms, surgery may be necessary to repair the defect. The surgeon will close the hole using a patch or sutures. Catheter-based procedures: In some cases, a less invasive procedure called cardiac catheterization may be used to repair the VSD. During this procedure, a catheter is inserted into a blood vessel and guided to the heart, where a device is used to close the hole. It’s important to note that the specific treatment approach will be determined by the child’s cardiologist based on their individual case. Regular follow-up appointments will also be necessary to monitor the child’s progress and ensure optimal heart health. To understand more check out the video below
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